Head-to-Head Vote Comparison

OpenCongress.org has released a new tool that allows you to compare the voting records of any two senators or representatives during the current 110th session of Congress!

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How to use OpenCongress.org

Have you used OpenCongress.org recently? Are you aware of all its cool features, from RSS feeds to Facebook widgets? Check it all out is this short screencast:

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Plum Book Online

GPO posted the Plum Book today on at gpoaccess.gov. You can get it in whole or in parts, in PDF or plain text or even purchase a paper copy: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/plumbook/2008/index.html Continue reading →

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Lessons from Change.gov

NextGov's Tech Insider has a comment on the problems at Change.gov:

There isn't much new information in this article, but it does illustrate the digital age paradox of, on the one hand, how easy it is to make information disappear on the web by just removing it and, on the other hand, how hard it can be to make information disappear forever. As Nagesh says:
The fact that so many sites have posted cached versions of the deleted web pages just drives the point home further; in this day and age, nothing you post on the Internet is going to go away quickly just because you pull it off your server.
While there are ad-hoc caches here and there of some of the change.gov pages that have been removed, does anyone know where they are? Can a citizen find them? How long will it be before those ad-hoc copies are removed because whoever saved them loses interest or shuts down their blog or runs out of money or...? One conclusion that can we draw from this is that ad-hoc solutions are inadequate. Sure, some blogger may have saved a copy of one of the Agenda pages Change.gov removed, and another may have saved another, but this is no way to do systematic preservation. We are lucky that the Dot Gov Harvest is harvesting the Change.gov site, and I think Starr will post information about public access to those crawls here at FGI soon. But harvesting web sites is not a complete solution either. Harvesting is imperfect and incomplete. Links can break, embedded content can be lost, databases can prohibit or inhibit crawls of their content, and crawls can only save occasional snapshots of dynamic sites. There is a solution that is less ad-hoc and more comprehensive: governments need to actively deposit their content at the time of production with depository libraries. We read so often of libraries trying to "redefine" themselves in the digital age and trying to justify their existence to people who think that google is a library, that ad-hoc solutions to preservation are good enough, and that the government will provide free access to all of its information forever for free. For those librarians who don't believe all those myths, here is a simple way to reinvent your library: insist on digital deposit by the government and establish your library as a digital Federal DEPOSITORY Library. Continue reading →

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71 Days to Government Information Liberation

Just picked up a story I haven't read in years -- "The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner" -- a remarkable meditation on endurance, choice, and ultimately freedom. If you can't find the book, published back in 1958, check out your local library and see if they have the 1962 movie version on DVD. But the story's underlying theme, a young man trapped in correction institution's web of obligations and limitations -- and he has to make choices -- got me thinking about the comparable net of choices and obligations we librarians take on when we decide to integrate government information services into our own organizations. Point taken in regards to J. Jacobs comments about my earlier blogs. He says in particular: "And perhaps that's what you meant by the high ground. It's nice to be reminded that libraries and librarians are working toward a higher goal of free and permanent access to government information. We've never left that conceptual high ground, but have to continually remind those that do not work with govt information on a daily basis of its inherent worth in the democratic process." In another comment by Blakeley, a similar point is made: "In regards to recapturing...perhaps you meant pushing for more civic engagement rather than just talking the talk and not walking the walk? I know I have been guilty of it. I need to be more of an advocate and participate in civic engagement rather than just spouting out what I believe in. I have become more brave in speaking out...contacting government officials, spreading the word about this "higher ground". FGI has certainly inspired me to do this..." The point I wanted to make is that yes we occupy this elavation -- as government information professionals -- but, imagine that as we stand there looking over the civic topography -- the clouds and mist drift away --and see the road continues on to the mountain top far above; we are not there yet after all (not to get all Thomas Merton on you or anything.) When I think about government information services in libraries I imagine the whole institution to be energized/transformed by these civic obligations. In my writings of the late 1990's, I argued that the changing dynamics of politics, policy, technology demands a new kind of librarianship -- something I called "civic librarinship." I imagined this librarianship transcended both format and distribution mechnanisms, and our professional obligations would become more directed toward putting together long knowledge narratives anchored with specific information sources. We would be the storytellers who would weave the political perspective with the policy perspective with the governmental structure perspective. And we would embroided it all with the heavy stichery of history. My inspiration for this vision, if truth be told, came from Ray Bradbury's short story "Farenheit 451." I think many librarians consider this to be a tale of information dystopia. But the story's last few paragraphs describe a community of people walking around reciting the books that were burned and lost -- I took this as a metaphor of hope and remembrance -- that knowledge and connections live beyond format and technology. In a very real way, the library and its readers become one during the closing scenes of the story. I think this point is driven home by the way change.gov was one thing on Thursday and Friday last week, and then entire parts of the web site were inexplicably changed or removed with no good explanation on Saturday. People noticed this, commented on it, and even captured what as lost. This is going to be the new price and reward of civic librarianship -- steady, deliberative, and engaged observation and remembrance. Another way to think about this -- what I do in my classes about policy and legislative history, is to remind the students that major programs and legislation often stretch back decades -- back into the paper universe. That if you really want to understand why Cheney happened and how he could argue for the resurgence of a dominant Presidency (much less a Vice-Presidency) -- you most go back and understand his service and political growth during the early to mid 1970s, and how he came to some sound conclusions about executive from the rise and fall of Richard Nixon. And don't get me started on what Richard Nixon's influence on all this might be.... And I don't mean to imply any particular partisan or political party perspective in my remarks. Democrats and Republican administration alike are equally likely to sacrifice the purpose of free speech and transperency in the name of political expediency or shameless pandering to patriotism. So, to put another spin on it -- we are all government information librarians now. I think a major goal of our community over the next few years should be to find ways to turn our bibliographic insitutions into the engines of democracy and civic discussion. See you on Day 70. Continue reading →

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