NARA
Holiday gift idea: a piece of the public domain
Submitted by jrjacobs on Sat, 2009-12-19 22:15.Carl Malamud's FedFlix project is a joint venture with the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) whereby he takes NTIS videos, digitizes them and uploads them to the Internet Archive.
Well now he's expanding FedFlix to include public domain videos from the National Archives. He's released 41 videos into the public domain in this way, but has put together an Amazon Wish List in order to expand public access to public domain video content from the National Archives. If you see anything you'd like to buy the public domain, they'll take your DVD and upload the video to YouTube, the Internet Archive, and to public.resource.org's own rsync/ftp public domain stock footage library. So why not add a gift of the public domain to your favorite person's/people's stockings this year? We'll all be glad we did!
UPDATE 12/25/09: The wish list has been fulfilled. You can watch all of the donated NARA videos on YouTube, Internet Archive, or public.resource.org's bulk server. Thanks Carl!
[HT BoingBoing!]
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NARA Nears Completion of Ingesting Bush Records
Submitted by jajacobs on Fri, 2009-09-04 14:10.NARA Nears Completion of Ingesting Bush Records, National Coalition for History (Sept 4, 2009).
The National Archives and Records Administration announced this week that the agency has nearly completed the process of loading the electronic records of President George W. Bush into the Electronic Records Archives (ERA) system. To date, more than 85% of the total volume has been ingested.
...The intake of these records is expected to be complete by the end of September, 2009. Currently, the use of the system is limited to Presidential Libraries staff...
See also: Archives reports progress on road to digital ERA, by Max Cacas, Federal News Radio, (Sept. 3, 2009).
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NARA blog
Submitted by jajacobs on Thu, 2009-08-13 08:16.The National Archives has started a blog, NARAtions, because, "we are hoping to talk with you about online public access to the records held by the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)."
(Hat tip to Kate!)
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President Obama Nominates David S. Ferriero To Be Archivist of the U.S.
Submitted by jajacobs on Wed, 2009-07-29 06:34.President Obama Nominates David S. Ferriero To Be Archivist of the U.S. (updated), National Coalition for History (July 28, 2009).
On July 28, President Obama announced his intent to nominate David S. Ferriero to the position of Archivist of the United States. Mr. Ferriero currently serves as the Andrew W. Mellon Director of the New York Public Libraries (NYPL). Mr. Ferriero succeeds Professor Allen Weinstein who resigned as Archivist last December.
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NARA's draft 2009 strategic plan
Submitted by jrjacobs on Thu, 2009-07-23 01:52.The National Archives (NARA) has just released a draft of their 2009 strategic plan entitled, Preserving the Past to Protect the Future. It details NARA's goals for the next 10 years and offers an interesting window into the agency's focus. They are asking for public feedback by August 5, 2009 via e-mail (vision@nara.gov) or by fax (301) 837-0319.
Especially read the section, "how will we know we have succeeded." Some of the benchmarks for success are achievable and admirable (i.e., "Within 30 days of the end of an administration, 100 percent of Presidential and Vice Presidential materials have been moved to NARA locations or NARA-approved facilities." and "By 2014, 100 percent of NARA records center holdings are stored in appropriate space.") but it's glaring that the first item of "success" is that "by 2016, 50 percent of agencies achieve passing scores for compliance with Federal records management policy." That seems like an extremely low benchmark to this non-archivist. Shouldn't ALL agencies already be compliant?
- Goal 1: Our Nation’s Record Keeper
- Goal 2: Preserve and Process
- Goal 3: Electronic Records
- Goal 4: Access
- Goal 5: Civic Literacy
- Goal 6: Infrastructure
...And the increasing demand by users for more online access to records has driven us to prioritize the processing of a backlog of records and to focus on increasing our digitization efforts.
Our holdings in all media—paper, electronic, film, and so on—are constantly growing as the proliferation of Government records continues. At the same time, the public demand for access is increasing. NARA has a significant backlog of unprocessed holdings that are therefore not yet readily available to the public. New records are arriving faster than they can be processed. Clearly, we must refocus attention and resources on making as many records as possible accessible to the public.
While we put great effort into readying records for public use, the expectation of easy online access to our holdings continues to grow. The American public expects information to be delivered almost instantly to their desktop with more and more information available via the Internet. However, we cannot provide online access to all our holdings in the next decade—the task is simply too big. Our focus must be on making our most requested holdings available online, and on providing researchers with online tools to help them in their work.
Because of work done every day in NARA facilities across the nation, the public can examine the records that document the actions of Government officials, the entitlements of individuals, the events that make up American history, and in some instances, how those events have affected the rest of the world. With new social media applications (Web 2.0), we have the opportunity to reach the public with tools they already use. These tools allow us to operate more transparently and to interact with our users in new, more informal ways.
Our primary response to the challenge of authentically preserving electronic records and providing access to these records in the future is the Electronic Records Archives (ERA). ERA will provide a comprehensive, systematic, and dynamic means of preserving and providing continuing access to authentic electronic records over time. When fully deployed, ERA will give us the means to preserve, process, and provide continuing access to Federal Government electronic records of archival value. Yet, at the same time, we must explore ways to provide economical storage and retrieval services for electronic records that remain under the legal control of the originating agencies. We must also continue to adapt our internal business processes and staff expertise to effectively use the ERA system and to ensure that it evolves over time to fit tomorrow’s technology.
The Internet has introduced countless researchers to the holdings of the National Archives. This thirst for online access to information is exciting, as it brings more and more people to our virtual doors, yet the task of building an “archives without walls” is daunting. Implicit in this task is the ability for archivists and the public to virtually interact. Our strategies in this area will focus on developing dynamic partnerships to digitize and deliver our most popular holdings and create interactive tools to help researchers find the information they seek. By putting our country’s records literally at the public’s fingertips, we will be able to share our rich resources with more people than ever before.
[Thanks to John Wonderlich and the Open House Project for pointing this one out!]
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National Archives now on YouTube
Submitted by jajacobs on Fri, 2009-06-19 07:09.www.youtube.com/USNationalArchives
Thanks and a tip of the hat to Kate.
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National Archives 2.0?
Submitted by jajacobs on Fri, 2009-05-22 07:15.The National Security Archive at George Washington University has an overview article with good links on recent hearings focusing on the National Archives.
- Archive Testifies to House Oversight Committee About Challenges Facing National Archives, "Recommends New Archivist Have a Vision for Archives 2.0" (May 21, 2009)
Witnesses at the hearing included National Security Archive General Counsel Meredith Fuchs, Patrice McDermott, director of OpenTheGovernment.org, and Lee White, executive director of the National Coalition for History.
Update: More information on the hearings here: NARA's preservation practices for e-records called 'fatally flawed', By Jill R. Aitoro (05/21/2009).
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Powerpoint to the people
Submitted by jrjacobs on Sat, 2009-01-31 10:38.Thanks to Carl Malamud for the heads-up about this new article by Fred Kaplan at Slate entitled "PowerPoint to the People: The urgent need to fix federal archiving policies." Basically, according to Kaplan, the National Archives (NARA) are a mess. "Electronic records ... are generally not disposed of in accordance with federal regulations," and NARA is "still unable to accept M$ Word docs and PowerPoint slides." This endemic problem has been known for a long time. Kaplan links to a 2003 NARA study titled "Records Maintenance and Disposition in Headquarters Air Force Offices," (report written in January 2005) that had been FOIA'd -- oddly all of the recommendations were blacked out?! This shows that government agencies are not following protocols for digital records management and the agencies charged with preservation are not doing enough to either build solid preservation systems or work with agencies to help them get into the 21st century. Is this really the "end of history?"
["retweeted" from Carl malamud!]
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Are Federal Record-keeping Laws Out of Step With Modern Communications?
Submitted by jajacobs on Mon, 2009-01-12 16:48.All the President's IMs: Are Federal Record-keeping Laws Out of Step With Modern Communications?, by MICHAEL C. DORF, FindLaw, Jan. 12, 2009.
Dorf argues that our federal record-keeping laws are out of step with the ways in which people now communicate.
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NARA Cannot Assure Complete Transfer of Bush Records
Submitted by jajacobs on Mon, 2009-01-05 11:58.NARA Cannot Assure Complete Transfer of Bush Records, by Steven Aftergood, Secrecy News, January 5, 2009.
Steven has a link to “National Archives Oversight: Protecting Our Nation’s History for Future Generations,” hearing before the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, May 14, 2008 and comments on the the integrity of the process of transferring the records to the National Archives.
Although the President is supposed to obtain the written views of the Archivist prior to any proposed destruction of non-permanent records, "the final disposal authority rests with the incumbent president… regardless of the Archivist’s views."
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